Neferhotep III

Throne name: Sekhem-Re-seankh-tawy
Dynasty: 13th Dynasty
Period: Second Intermediate Period, c. 1780–1550 BC
Capital at the time: Itjtawy, Avaris (Hyksos), Thebes

Neferhotep III is listed in the king list under ‘13th Dynasty’ and so belongs to this period: Second Intermediate Period (c. 1780–1550 BC). No exact reign dates have survived. The throne name is Sekhem-Re-seankh-tawy.

What is known about Neferhotep III

Exact placement uncertain; reports fighting in his capital, Thebes.
From the German Wikipedia list of pharaohs, CC BY-SA 4.0, translated and edited.

The period: Second Intermediate Period

Many kings in quick succession weaken the realm. Immigrants from Western Asia, the Hyksos (‘rulers of foreign lands’), take power in the north, while a separate royal house rules in Thebes.

from c. 1760 BC13th Dynasty: more than 60 kings, most with short reigns; the administration nevertheless carries on.
c. 1650 BCThe Hyksos of the 15th Dynasty rule from Avaris in the eastern Nile Delta.
during this periodThe horse and chariot become established in Egypt and transform warfare.
Year 33 of ApepiRhind Papyrus: a scribe copies a mathematical textbook from the time of Amenemhat III containing 84 problems.

More about this period: Second Intermediate Period

Neferhotep III

What is known about Neferhotep III

The period: Second Intermediate Period

13th Dynasty: all rulers

Further reading